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Let's recall how the Spanish language was born and how it has expanded around the world.

Look at the following timeline of how the Spanish language was born and how it has expanded to 5 continents.

illustration of ancient Rome

Spanish is derived from a dialect of Latin that came over from the Romans. It took centuries to fully develop and differentiate from Latin that came over in the early centuries A.D.

Old weathered books, inkstand with quill and scroll isolated on white background

The "first written Spanish" is thought to have appeared in the Glosas Emilianenses sometime around the 10th and 11th century A.D.

King Alfonso X of Castile

King Alfonso X of Castile was one of the first to start standardizing written Spanish. And, Antonio Nebrija published the first Spanish grammar book in the 15th century.

spanish explorer

Spanish exploration, starting in 1492, brought Spanish to the Americas. This language continued to diverge throughout Central America and South America to the dialects we know today.

Equatorial Guinea on a map

In Africa, Spanish dates from the 18th century, even being the official language of Equatorial Guinea. Spanish is also spoken mainly throughout Western Sahara.

United Nations building

Spanish is considered very positive throughout the world. It was designated one of the primary languages of the United Nations among the founding and continues to be one of the six primary languages of the U.N. today.

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Quick Review

After reading about the Spanish language, answer the following questions.

What is the name of the first Spanish written text?

  1. Homilies d'Organyá
  2. Beowulf

¡Muy bien!

Sorry, this is the first text in the Catalan language.

Sorry, this text is considered to be the first written text in Old English.

Which language does Spanish originate from?

  1. Greek
  2. English

Sorry, this is not the correct answer.

¡Muy bien!

Sorry, Spanish does not come from English.

Where can we find Spanish in Africa today?

  1. Marruecos
  2. Ivory Coast

¡Muy bien!

Sorry, Arabic is spoken in Morocco.

Sorry, French is spoken in the Ivory Coast.

Who wrote the first Spanish grammar?

  1. Cristopher Columbus
  2. Alfonso X

¡Muy bien!

Sorry, he was an explorer.

Sorry, he was a king, not a writer.

Summary

Questions answered correctly:

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