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Finding a missing dimension using volume.

Sometimes you might know the volume of a rectangular prism, but you're asked to find the width, length, or height of the prism.

Here's how these problems are set up:

  • You know the volume.
  • You know two out of the three dimensions.
  • You have to solve for the missing dimension.

For example, you know the height and the width, but not the length. Let's take a look at this prism.

rectangular prism

The volume is 60 cubic units. And we know that the height is 5 units and the width is 2 units. We don't know the length and need to find it. We can set up an equation.

V = lwh
60 = (l)(5)(2)
60 = 10l
\(\mathsf{ \frac{60}{10} }\) = l
6 = l

So the missing dimension is 6 units.