Below are some of the techniques used by cartoonists to create humor:
| Symbolism |
Using an object to stand for an idea |
Uncle Sam represents the United States. |
| Caricature |
Exaggerating physical features or habits |
Bushy eyebrows, a big nose, large hat, facial hair |
| Captions and Labels |
Used for clarity and emphasis |
Writing, such as the sign in the back or the paper of immigration under Uncle Sam's foot, convey a specific, focused message.
|
| Exaggeration |
Overstating or magnifying a problem |
Uncle Sam is tall to represent America's power over the immigrants. |
