We have explored the constitutions of Florida, Pennsylvania,
Texas, and California. We have also learned that every state has
its own constitution. All state governments share similar
structures with three branches—executive, legislative, and
judicial. However, each state’s constitution reflects its
individual history and approach to government. These documents
guide each state’s approach to making decisions about important
values like fairness, equality, justice, and democracy. Let’s
look at some unusual and interesting facts about other states’
constitutions.
Scroll through the slideshow to view information about some
other states’ constitutions.
Massachusetts
Massachusetts’ 1780 constitution is the oldest written
constitution still in use anywhere in the world. It
introduced ideas like the separation of powers and
served as a model for the U.S. Constitution. It is one
of the first examples of how democratic ideas can shape
government.
Nevada
Nevada officially became the 36th state on Halloween—October 31, 1864. This was during the Civil War.
Nevada’s constitution was sent to President Abraham
Lincoln by telegraph to get approved. It was the longest
and most expensive telegram ever sent at that time.
Nevada’s constitution was approved quickly to make sure
that gold and silver mined in the state would help the
Union army win the war. This is how Nevada got the
nickname ”The Battle Born State.”
Vermont
Vermont’s constitution was the first in the United
States to prohibit slavery in 1777. This action set an
early example for human rights. This important document
showed Vermont’s commitment to fairness and equality
even before it became a state in 1791.
Alabama
Alabama’s 1901 constitution is the longest written
constitution in the world. It includes over 300,000
words! It includes detailed amendments for local issues.
This shows how the state focuses on local governance
while reflecting democratic principles.
Louisiana
Louisiana’s constitution reflects its unique French and
Spanish colonial history. It includes the Napoleonic
Code from France instead of the common law that most
states use. This combination of civil law and democratic
principles makes Louisiana’s legal system one of a kind
in the United States.
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Question
Even though all states have different constitutions,
what are some ideas that all state constitutions have in
common?
All state constitutions are based on democratic ideas
like fairness, equality, and justice. They also have
governments with three branches to protect citizens’
rights and maintain order.