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Assess Yourself

What have you learned about the characteristics of eukaryotic cells?

These questions will help you prepare for the lesson quiz. Be sure to read the feedback carefully for any questions you answer incorrectly, and review those topics before leaving this lesson and taking the quiz.

Which of the following is the term for the dense area of DNA, RNA, and proteins inside the nucleus?

  1. centriole
  2. nucleolus
  3. chloroplast
  4. nuclear envelope

Within the nucleus, the nucleolus is a dense area containing DNA, RNA, and proteins. This is where ribosome assembly begins.

Within the nucleus, the nucleolus is a dense area containing DNA, RNA, and proteins. This is where ribosome assembly begins.

Within the nucleus, the nucleolus is a dense area containing DNA, RNA, and proteins. This is where ribosome assembly begins.

Within the nucleus, the nucleolus is a dense area containing DNA, RNA, and proteins. This is where ribosome assembly begins.

Which of the following BEST describes the nuclear envelope?

  1. The two-layer membrane that regulates what enters and exits the nucleus.
  2. The dense area of the nucleus where ribosome assembly begins.
  3. The area of the nucleus where chromatin condense to form chromosomes.
  4. The area of the nucleus where proteins are packaged for transport.

The nuclear envelope plays an important role for the nucleus. It contains the hereditary information (DNA) for the cell and controls what materials can interact with the DNA.

The nuclear envelope plays an important role for the nucleus. It contains the hereditary information (DNA) for the cell and controls what materials can interact with the DNA.

The nuclear envelope plays an important role for the nucleus. It contains the hereditary information (DNA) for the cell and controls what materials can interact with the DNA.

The nuclear envelope plays an important role for the nucleus. It contains the hereditary information (DNA) for the cell and controls what materials can interact with the DNA.

Which of the following BEST describes the importance of the nucleus?

  1. The nucleus converts chemical energy into forms the cell can use.
  2. The nucleus protects the DNA and allows for careful regulation of gene expression.
  3. The nucleus assembles proteins that are important to the structure and function of the cell.
  4. The nucleus contains the RNA and proteins for the cell.

The nucleus provides advantages for eukaryotic cells by organizing and regulating the hereditary information for the cell.

The nucleus provides advantages for eukaryotic cells by organizing and regulating the hereditary information for the cell.

The nucleus provides advantages for eukaryotic cells by organizing and regulating the hereditary information for the cell.

The nucleus provides advantages for eukaryotic cells by organizing and regulating the hereditary information for the cell.

Which of the following terms is used to describe cells containing a nucleus?

  1. acidic
  2. tectonic
  3. prokaryotic
  4. eukaryotic

Not all living cells have a nucleus. The term used to describe cells that do have a nucleus comes from the root words eu and karyon.

Not all living cells have a nucleus. The term used to describe cells that do have a nucleus comes from the root words eu and karyon.

Not all living cells have a nucleus. The term used to describe cells that do have a nucleus comes from the root words eu and karyon.

Not all living cells have a nucleus. The term used to describe cells that do have a nucleus comes from the root words eu and karyon.

Which of the following organelles is the distinguishing feature of eukaryotic cells?

  1. nucleus
  2. vacuole
  3. Golgi apparatus
  4. endoplasmic reticulum

Eukaryotic cells have many organelles that prokaryotic cells do not. The nucleus is the one distinguishing feature of eukaryotic cells.

Eukaryotic cells have many organelles that prokaryotic cells do not. The nucleus is the one distinguishing feature of eukaryotic cells.

Eukaryotic cells have many organelles that prokaryotic cells do not. The nucleus is the one distinguishing feature of eukaryotic cells.

Eukaryotic cells have many organelles that prokaryotic cells do not. The nucleus is the one distinguishing feature of eukaryotic cells.

Which of the following structures is found in plant cells but not in animal cells?

  1. centriole
  2. mitochondrion
  3. chloroplast
  4. vacuole

This structure helps plants convert energy from the sun into energy the cell can use.

This structure helps plants convert energy from the sun into energy the cell can use.

This structure helps plants convert energy from the sun into energy the cell can use.

This structure helps plants convert energy from the sun into energy the cell can use.

Which of the following organelles is found in animal cells but not in plant cells?

  1. centriole
  2. vacuole
  3. chloroplast
  4. nucleolus

Animal cells have an organelle that helps the nucleus organize cell division.

Animal cells have an organelle that helps the nucleus organize cell division.

Animal cells have an organelle that helps the nucleus organize cell division.

Animal cells have an organelle that helps the nucleus organize cell division.

Summary

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