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Malawi and Botswana

How are Malawi and Botswana similar too and different from each other?

Landlocked Malawi (muh LAH wee) and Botswana have worked to keep relations friendly with the Republic of South Africa because they have economic ties to the country. Malawi, a crowded nation on the western shore of Lake Nyasa in the Great Rift Valley, has many migrant workers who are under labor contracts in South Africa. Botswana is less dependent on South Africa than Malawi only because Botswana is wealthier.

A comparison of Malawi and Botswana reveals the impact of physical geography on their economies. Malawi has fertile land and an excellent water supply, which means that over time it has attracted a large population. Its resources must therefore be stretched to meet the needs of more people. Botswana, on the other hand, is an arid country that is sparsely populated. Its yearly profits from the sale of diamonds, copper, coal, and the millions of beef cattle it raises every year benefit a large part of its relatively small population.

Choose each statement to the country it describes.

HINT: Both answers may be correct

Landlocked

  1. Malawi
  2. Botswana

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More dependent on South Africa because of migrant workers

  1. Malawi
  2. Botswana

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Fertile land and excellent water

  1. Malawi
  2. Botswana

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Arid and sparsely populated

  1. Malawi
  2. Botswana

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Summary

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