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In this lesson you will learn about the formation of mountains and ocean ridges.

Objectives

Students will:

  1. Explain the formation of mountains in the context of the theory of plate tectonics.
  2. Describe how fault block and folded mountains are formed.
  3. Describe how ocean ridges and ocean trenches are formed.

Skills Needed

Students must be able to:

  1. Understand the theory of plate tectonics
  2. Understand the three basic types of plate boundaries: transform, convergent and divergent
  3. Knowledge of the composition and characteristics of Earth's mantle and crust.