Module 13-Federal Government-Social Studies 4A - Course Guide


Module Overview:

In this module students will identify the purposes and principles of the American Federal Government. They will identify the roles of the three branches of federal government, key roles of federal elected officials, 3 Patriotic holidays and their significance and explain flag, pledge, and national anthem etiquette.


Module Materials:

Lesson # Lesson Title Material(s)
1 Purpose and Principles building blocks (preferably plastic)
sticky notes
dry erase markers or markers
pen or pencil
2 Three Branches of Federal Government pen or pencil;
3 Elected Federal Officials pen or pencil;
4 Patriotic Behaviors audio recording software (computer, phone, tablet, etc.)
pen or pencil
5 Patriotic Holidays pen or pencil;

Module Objectives:

Lesson # Lesson Title Objective(s)
1 Purpose and Principles
  1. Identify the purposes and principles of the American federal government.
2 Three Branches of Federal Government
  1. Identify the roles of the three branches of federal government.
3 Elected Federal Officials
  1. Identify key roles of federal elected officials.
4 Patriotic Behaviors
  1. Explain flag, pledge, and national anthem etiquette.
5 Patriotic Holidays
  1. Identify three patriotic holidays and their significance.

Module Key Words:

Key Words Vocabulary Words
principle
sovereignty
federalism
legislative
executive
judicial
official
elected
political affiliation
patriotic
etiquette
anthem
holiday
significance
veteran
principle
sovereignty
federalism
legislative branch
executive branch
judicial branch
official
elected
political affiliation
patriotic
etiquette
anthem
holiday
significance
veteran

Module Assignments:

Lesson # Lesson Title Page # Assignment Title
1 Purpose and Principles 5 Building Time
2 Three Branches of Federal Government 7 Three Branches of Government Activity
3 Elected Federal Officials 6 U.S. Government Job Openings
3 Elected Federal Officials 8 Who’s Who?
4 Patriotic Behaviors 6 Record the Rules
5 Patriotic Holidays 6 Holiday Invitations


Learning Coach Notes:

None

Module Guiding Questions:

When a student starts a lesson ask them questions to check for prior knowledge and understanding and to review concepts being taught. At the end of the lesson ask the questions again to see if their answer changes.

Lesson Title Question
Purpose and Principles
  1. What is the purpose of government?
  2. What principles is our government built on?
Three Branches of Federal Government
  1. What is the purpose of the 3 branches of government?
  2. What is the function of the legislative branch?
  3. What is the function of the executive branch?
  4. What is the function of the judicial branch?
Elected Federal Officials
  1. What does it mean to be an elected official?
  2. What types of elected officials are there?
Patriotic Behaviors
  1. What do the stars, stripes, and colors on the American Flag represent?
  2. What is the meaning of the Pledge of Allegiance?
  3. What is the story behind the Star-Spangled Banner?
Patriotic Holidays
  1. What is a patriotic holiday?

Module Video Questions:

When a student watches a video take time to ask them questions about what they watched. Suggested questions for the videos in this module are listed here. Suggestion: Have the student watch the entire video first all the way through. Then have them watch the video a second time, as they watch it pause the video and ask the questions.

Lesson Title Video Question
Purpose and Principles Government Building Blocks
  1. What is Separation of Powers?
  2. Which branch of government makes the laws?
  3. Which branch of government enforces the laws?
  4. Which branch of government interprets the laws?
  5. What do checks and balances mean?
  6. What does equality mean?
  7. What is Popular Sovereignty?
  8. What is a limited government?
  9. What document limits our government?
  10. What is Federalism?
Patriotic Holidays Patriotic Holidays
  1. Who was Dr.
  2. Martin Luther King Jr.
  3. Why do we celebrate him?
  4. Why do we celebrate President’s Day?
  5. Why do we celebrate Memorial Day?
  6. Why do we celebrate Flag Day?
  7. Why is the 4th of July important?
  8. What is Constitution Day?
  9. What is another name for Constitution Day?
  10. What happens on Election Day?
  11. Why do we celebrate Veterans Day?
  12. What patriotic holiday is celebrated in December?

Module Suggested Read Aloud Books:

Take time to read to your student or have them read aloud to you. Read a different book each day. While reading the book point out concepts being taught. You may purchase these books or find them at your local library. Suggested things to discuss while reading the book:

  • What is the main idea?
  • What are three things new you learned?
  • How does this book relate to what you are learning about?

# Book Author Lexile Level
1 How the U.S. Government Works Syl Sobel J.D. 830L
2 U.S. Government: What You Need to Know Melissa Ann Ferguson 590L
3 What Are the Branches of Government? Jennifer Boothroyd 480L
4 How Does The US Government Work? Universal Politics
5 I'm Your Flag So Please Treat Me Right Julia Cook
6 Why Are There Stripes on the American Flag? Martha E. H. Rustad 570L
7 Paulo's Pledge to the American Flag Janet Konecni
8 The Pledge of Allegiance Scholastic Inc
9 I Pledge Allegiance Pat Mora AD580L
10 The Pledge of Allegiance Norman Pearl
11 The Star-Spangled Banner Peter Spier 590L


Module Outing:

Take some time to apply what your student is learning to the real world. Suggested outings are below.

# Outing
1 Contact a U.S. Senator or Congressman from your state and see if they would be willing to meet with your student to talk about how the Federal Government works.